Молодежный инновационный вестникМолодежный инновационный вестник2415-7805Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации9940Conference ProceedingsIntraventional fetal hibernation and anesthesia of labor. The review of modern views of domestic and foreign authors is presented.AseevAlexandral-aseev@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0008-4033-516XShanazarovaLaylo Karshi kizial-aseev@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-4513-3803EnkovaElena Vladimirovna<p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 2</p>enkova@bk.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8885-1587ObernihinKirill Igorevichal-aseev@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7385-6211VSMU n. BurdenkoVoronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko2712202413212150704202415062024Copyright © 2024, Aseev A., Shanazarova L.K., Enkova E.V., Obernihin K.I.2024<p>Abstract.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Actuality: Every day, most women in labor complain of unbearable pain and demand a solution to this problem, to which the medical staff agrees, often without thinking about the consequences. Anesthesia of childbirth is an important aspect of obstetric care, as it has a significant impact on the process, quality, result and cost of medical care for childbirth. From these positions, one of the most urgent problems that have not been fully resolved and require new research is the effectiveness and safety of anesthesiological care during delivery of pregnant women through the natural birth canal. An improperly chosen or unnecessarily used method of analgesia can serve as a subsequent dispatch of the newborn to the intensive care unit or can cause serious diseases of the nervous system due to birth injuries.The purpose of the work: The study of various expert opinions on pain management techniques during delivery and their impact on intrapartum hibernation of the fetus.Materials and methods of research: A theoretical analysis of scientific research, a detailed study of domestic and foreign studies on the effect of anesthesia of childbirth on intrapartum hibernation of the fetus, as well as a comparative analysis of the opinions of modern authors on this subject and the formulation of their own opinion on this subject.Results: As a result of the analysis, it turned out that the authors often tend to believe that modern methods of anesthesia of childbirth practically do not affect the process of fetal hibernation, although there is a certain percentage of fetal hypoxia.Conclusion: Due to its greater safety and effectiveness, one of the most popular methods in modern obstetric practice is epidural analgesia.</p>laborfetusanesthesiaanesthesiariskscontractionsродыплоданестезияобезболиваниерискисхватки1.1.Anim-Somuah M, Smyth RM, Jones L. Epidural versus non-epidural or no analgesia in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;(12):CD000331. Published 2011 Dec 7. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000331.pub32.2.Høtoft D, Maimburg RD. Epidural analgesia during birth and adverse neonatal outcomes: A population-based cohort study. Women Birth. 2021;34(3):e286-e291. doi:10.1016/j.wombi.2020.05.0123.3.Kearns RJ, Shaw M, Gromski PS, Iliodromiti S, Lawlor DA, Nelson SM. Association of Epidural Analgesia in Women in Labor With Neonatal and Childhood Outcomes in a Population Cohort. JAMA Netw Open. 2021;4(10):e2131683. Published 2021 Oct 1. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.316834.4.Gizzo S, Di Gangi S, Saccardi C, et al. Epidural analgesia during labor: impact on delivery outcome, neonatal well-being, and early breastfeeding. Breastfeed Med. 2012;7:262-268. doi:10.1089/bfm.2011.00995.5.Anim-Somuah M, Smyth RM, Cyna AM, Cuthbert A. Epidural versus non-epidural or no analgesia for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;5(5):CD000331. Published 2018 May 21. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000331.pub46.6.Babkin PS. Neĭrofiziologicheskie i klinicheskie aspekty intranatal'noĭ gibernatsii ploda [Neurophysiologic and clinical aspects of intranatal fetal hibernation]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1984;84(11):1627-1630.