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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Молодежный инновационный вестник</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Молодежный инновационный вестник</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-7805</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">9915</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Conference Proceedings</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Evaluation of the results of puncture biopsies of thyroid formations in the Кirov region</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Khamitova</surname><given-names>Ruzana Ramilevna</given-names></name><email>ruzana_khamitova@mail.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4961-8306</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Pupova</surname><given-names>Anastasia Alexandrovna</given-names></name><email>hesusavgn2@gmail.com</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7440-7352</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sintsova</surname><given-names>Svetlana Vladimirovna</given-names></name><bio>&lt;p&gt;Candidate of Medical Sciences. Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine&lt;/p&gt;</bio><email>svvlml@yandex.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6603-3880</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Kirov State Medical University</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-27" publication-format="electronic"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>137</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-04-02"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-06-11"><day>11</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2024, Khamitova R.R., Pupova A.A., Sintsova S.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;Abstract.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Introduction. One of the most urgent problems of modern endocrinology remains the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid neoplasms. In the Kirov region from 2018 to 2023, the region registered a 1.8-fold increase in the incidence of endocrine system diseases, including 1.4-fold increase in thyroid diseases. Objective. To carry out a comparative analysis of the results of puncture biopsies of the thyroid gland in the residents of the Kirov region over a 5-year period. Materials and methods. The results of fine-needle puncture biopsies, the Bethesda classification (TBSRTC) was used for evaluation of fine-needle puncture biopsies. Results. Our comparative analysis of thyroid puncture results showed that over the years, the rate of non-diagnostic material decreased by 1.7%; the rate of benign processes increased by 2.1%; the rate of atypia of unclear genesis increased by 0.4%; the rate of follicular neoplasia or suspicion of follicular neoplasia increased by 0.5%; the rate of suspected malignancy decreased by 1.9%; the rate of malignancy increased by 0.5% (2018g. - 0%, 2023г. - 0,5%). Conclusions. The comparative analysis showed a tendency to increase benign and decrease malignant neoplasms.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thyroid</kwd><kwd>puncture</kwd><kwd>biopsy</kwd><kwd>benign process</kwd><kwd>malignant process</kwd><kwd>malignisation</kwd><kwd>decreased</kwd><kwd>increased</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>щитовидная железа</kwd><kwd>пункция</kwd><kwd>биопсия</kwd><kwd>доброкачественный процесс</kwd><kwd>злокачественный процесс</kwd><kwd>малигнизация</kwd><kwd>снизились</kwd><kwd>выросли</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>О состоянии санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия населения в Кировской области в 2022 году: Государственный доклад – Управление Федеральной службы по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека по Кировской области, 2023 г. C. 68-70</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Терминологические и классификационные аспекты Бетестовской системы классифицирования цитологических заключений щитовидной железы / Семкина Г.В., Абдулхабирова Ф.М., Смирнова В.А., и др. // Клиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология. – 2012. – №4. – С. 18-24. – EDN QZGNQX</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Клинические рекомендации. Дифференциальный рак щитовидной железы. Ассоциация онкологов России, Российское общество специалистов по опухолям головы и шеи, Российская Ассоциация Эндокринологов. – 2020. – 56 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Клинические рекомендации. Заболевания и состояния, связанные с дефицитом йода. Российская ассоциация эндокринологов, Российская ассоциация врачей ультразвуковой диагностики. – 2020. – 45 с.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
