Молодежный инновационный вестникМолодежный инновационный вестник2415-7805Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации8961UnclassifiedAt the Joint of Two AgesMorozovaAnna Evgenievna<p>student of the 1st year of the Faculty of General Medicine</p>annamorozova04@bk.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8462-9348ZubenkoИрина Vladimirovna<p>senior teacher, chair of foreign languages</p>ira.zubenko@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1986-7187SkokovaNina Nikolaevna<p>senior teacher of foreign languages</p>nns280@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4308-852XVGMU named after N.N. Burdenko, VoronezhVoronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko2605202312S11291330605202314072023Copyright © 2023, Morozova A.E., Zubenko И.V., Skokova N.N.2023<p>The article is devoted to the outstanding Russian and Soviet surgeon Sergei Petrovich Fedorov, who made a significant contribution to the formation and development of domestic surgery. The biographical material is presented in such a way as to reveal the personality of the brilliant surgeon as much as possible. Particular attention is paid to the important scientific achievements and merits of Professor S.P. Fedorov. He created a modern operating room, the first endoscopic room in Russia and the first x-ray room, as well as a museum of pathoanatomical preparations. The scientist invented tetanus toxoid, and was the first to use it in Russia. The emergence of a new drug for intravenous anesthesia was the impetus for the development of abdominal surgery. In the treatment of oncological diseases, Fedorov was the first to use X-ray therapy and a mobile X-ray machine to remove tumors, and he, also tested the methods of treatment with fulguration. Sergei Petrovich Fedorov entered the history of domestic surgery as the "father of Russian urology" for his huge contribution to its formation and development, where much was created by him and named after him. The relevance of the material lies in the presentation of S.P. Fedorovs views for the training of young surgeons. His organizational and pedagogical merits allowed him to create his own surgical school, whose students continue his work up to the present. The aim of the research is to increase the motivation for study and self-education in order to master the profession of a doctor, since the course of the history of domestic surgery is not included in the curriculum of medical universities.</p>endoscopy roomx-ray roomanti-tetanus serumabdominal surgeryurologynational surgical schoolэндоскопический кабинетрентгеновский кабинетпротивостолбнячная сывороткаполостная хирургияурологияотечественная хирургическая школа1.Околов В. Федоров Сергей Петрович // Вестник экспериментальной и клинической хирургии. - 2011. - Т. 4. - №4. [Электронный ресурс] // Режим доступа: https://vestnik-surgery.com/journal/article/view/494 (дата обращения 2.04.2023).2.Клиническая медицина от истоков до 20-го века / В. И. Бородулин; Российское о-во историков медицины. - Москва: РОИМ, 2015. [Электронный ресурс] // Режим доступа: Клиническая медицина от истоков до 20 века | Владимир Бородулин - Academia.edu (дата обращения 2.04.2023).3.Ветшев П.С., Левчук А.Л., Алистратов Д.И. «Хирургия на распутьи» — к 90-летию статьи профессора С.П. Федорова. Эндоскопическая хирургия. [Электронный ресурс] // Режим доступа: https://www.mediasphera.ru/issues/endoskopicheskaya-khirurgiya/2018/1/1102572092018011003 (дата обращения 2.04.2023).