Молодежный инновационный вестник

2415-7805

Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации

8107

Unclassified

ASSESSMENT OF QUALITY OF LIFE, ANXIETY AND DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS

Malyugin

Dmitry Andreevich

dmitri.maliugin@ro.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-2094Shefer

Anastasia Andreyevna

nastya.shefer.00@bk.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0860-4848Kovaleva

Daria Mikhailovna

dkovaleva058@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0335-9716Ivanenko

Viktoria

ivanenkovikki@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0659-8843

Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N.BurdenkoVoronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko

20042023

12S2194196

30012023

25032023

2023

Relevance. Diabetes mellitus is one of the main socially significant diseases. Recently, the number of publications devoted to the problem of the development of anxiety and depressive disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus has been growing in the scientific literature. Target. Comparison of the quality of life and psycho-emotional status of patients with diabetes mellitus with healthy people. Materials and methods. A survey was conducted on a group of patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus who were hospitalized in the endocrinology department of the Voronezh City Clinical Emergency Hospital No. 10, as well as a group of healthy individuals (students of Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko). The number of examined in each group was 29 people. The quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 questionnaire, and the psychoemotional status was assessed using the Spielberg-Khanin questionnaire (to identify anxiety disorders) and the Beck scale (to identify depressive disorders). Comparison of the results of the survey of the two groups of surveyed was made using the Mann-Whitney test. In patients with diabetes, the relationship between the severity of manifestations of anxiety and depression and the level of glycated hemoglobin and the standard deviation of blood glucose during the day was assessed (using the Spearman correlation coefficient). The relationship between the severity of disorders and gender, age, type of diabetes mellitus was also assessed. Results. Patients with diabetes on the background of modern treatment have a lower level of anxiety and depressive disorders, as well as a higher level of assessment of their mental health. Findings. The results of the study indicate a decrease in the level of depressive and anxiety disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus, against the background of control and modern therapy for this disease.

Diabetes mellitusanxietydepressionquality of life

сахарный диабеттревожностьдепрессиякачество жизни

Woon LS, Sidi HB, Ravindran A, et al. Depression, anxiety, and associated factors in patients with diabetes: evidence from the anxiety, depression, and personality traits in diabetes mellitus (ADAPT-DM) study. BMC Psychiatry. 2020;20(1):227. Published 2020 May 12. doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02615-y

Banariu GM, Tica I, Rus M, et al. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEPRESSION, ANXIETY DISORDER AND LOW SELF-ESTEEM IN REGARD TO GLYCEMIC VARIABILITY IN DIABETIC PATIENTS. Acta Endocrinol (Buchar). 2021;17(4):486-492. doi: 10.4183/aeb.2021.486.