Молодежный инновационный вестникМолодежный инновационный вестник2415-7805Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации6503THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF PREVENTIVE WORK OF THE DISTRICT MEDICAL NURSE OF THE CHILDREN'S POLYCLINICKoryukinaElenakondusova_yuliya@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8301-279X1405202110S13613651802202101032021Copyright © 2021, Молодежный инновационный вестник2021<p>The child population is the most vulnerable part of society, therefore, the relevance of preventive work in this age group is great. It is important to convey to parents / guardians the basic principles of organizing life and life, feeding, preventing hypovitaminosis and other vital aspects of caring for children.<br />Therefore, the purpose of the work is to study the main directions of the preventive work of the district nurse of the children's clinic.<br />The study was carried out by a questionnaire method, in 2020 on the basis of the city polyclinic No. 1 in Voronezh. 80 people participated in the survey.<br />As the survey has shown, almost all parents are undergoing preventive work for certain diseases. The issue of rational nutrition remains relevant in 70% of cases at home visits, the problems of the motor regime and the organization of children's leisure are less urgent. Preventive work with children in the first years of life and their parents by nurses is carried out at a high level, an individual approach is clearly traced during patronage, there is a high loyalty of parents to nurses and literacy of nurses in the application of aspects of medical ethics and deontology. However, attention is drawn to the insufficient regularity of nursing patronages for children under one year old, which was noted by a quarter of the parents surveyed.<br />The survey showed that the district nurse regularly visits children at home, participating in the organization and control of proper child care. The nurse plays a key role in correcting the care of infants in their first year of life. The tasks of the nurse's work include helping the mother in organizing the correct regime and rational feeding, preventing rickets, anemia, childhood infections, monitoring the physical and neuropsychic development of the child, health, family education, etc. According to the survey results, the majority of parents were satisfied with the work of the nurses conducting patronage.</p>Prevention, nurse, vitamin D, healthПрофилактика, медсестра, витамин Д, здоровье[1. Профессиональная деятельность медицинской сестры в профилактике неинфекционных заболеваний / Кондусова Ю.В., Полетаева И.А., Анучина Н.Н. и др. // В сборнике: . Материали за 12-а международна научна практична конференция. 2016. С. 66-69. [Professional activity of a nurse in the prevention of non-infectious diseases / Kondusova Yu.V., Poletaeva IA, Anuchina N.N. etc. // In the collection:. Materials for the 12th international scientific practical conference. 2016.S. 66-69.]][2. 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[Participation of nursing bachelors in the work of schools of health / Kondusova Yu.V., Kryuchkova AV, Semynina NM. // Nurse. 2018.Vol. 20.No. 7.P. 49-50.]][4. Роль медицинской сестры в оценке и оптимизации комплаенса пациентов, страдающих бронхиальной астмой и хронической обструктивной болезнью легких / Крючкова А.В., Семынина Н.М., Кондусова Ю.В. и др. // Системный анализ и управление в биомедицинских системах. 2017. Т. 16. № 4. С. 996-1000. [The role of a nurse in assessing and optimizing the compliance of patients with bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease / Kryuchkova AV, Semynina NM, Kondusova Yu.V. et al. // System analysis and control in biomedical systems. 2017.Vol. 16.No. 4.P. 996-1000.]][5. Некоторые аспекты сестринской профилактики вирусных заболеваниях у детей / Веневцева Н.В., Лямзина Е.В., Кондусова Ю.В. и др. // Молодежный инновационный вестник. 2016. Т. 5. № 1. С. 558-560. 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