Молодежный инновационный вестникМолодежный инновационный вестник2415-7805Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации11384Conference ProceedingsPharmacoepidemiology of Drugs in Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology: A Regional Experience in Inpatient Treatment of Maxillary and Frontal SinusitisShelikhovaPolina Sergeevnashelikhova2002@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-0187-5688VanzhaAnna Sergeevnasurikova.anneta@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0009-6235-7551SpevakovaVeronika SergeevnaSpevakova2002@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-0074-3418BagaryanCaroline Eduardovna.karolinabagaryan@icloud.comhttps://orcid.org/0009-0008-0985-4746ChernyaevDmitry Vasilyevichchernyaev_dmitri@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-0967-0521LevashovaOxsana Vasilievnao-levashova@inbox.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4536-6263Kursk State Medical University0110202615S12212220203202605042026Copyright © 2026, Shelikhova P.S., Vanzha A.S., Spevakova V.S., Bagaryan C.E., Chernyaev D.V., Levashova O.V.2026<p style="text-align: justify;">Acute sinusitis is a common otorhinolaryngological pathology that significantly affects the quality of life of patients. The speed of inflammation resolution and the prevention of complications depend on timely diagnosis and competent, comprehensive treatment.Objective.To study the structure of drug prescriptions used in the treatment of sinusitis (maxillary sinusitis, frontal sinusitis) in children in a hospital setting for the period January-March 2024, from the perspective of current clinical guidelines and drug instructions.Materials and methods.An analysis was performed on the medical records of 154 patients (children under 18 years) who received treatment in the ENT department of a hospital in Kursk during the period January-March 2024.Results.The specific nosology was established in 24 children diagnosed with "Acute purulent maxillary sinusitis/frontal sinusitis. Nasal breathing obstruction." In 100% of cases, sinus puncture and drainage were performed under local anesthesia. In the structure of antibacterial drugs, the third-generation cephalosporin group predominated (91.7%), with parenteral cefotaxime being the most frequently prescribed to 20 children (90.9%). In the antihistamine group, loratadine was predominantly prescribed to 18 children (81.8%). Among analgesics, metamizole sodium was most commonly used in 7 respondents (70%). Two- and three-component pharmacotherapy regimens predominated in the prescriptions (33.3% and 58.3%, respectively). Thus, rational treatment of maxillary and/or frontal sinusitis, both in the acute period and during the period of convalescence, ensures a successful outcome, minimizes risks, and prevents serious complications.</p>sinusitischildrentreatmentсинуситдетилечение1.Андреева И.В., Стецюк О.У., Егорова О.А. Инфекции дыхательных путей в педиатрической практике: сложные ответы на простые вопросы. РМЖ. Мать и дитя. – 2020; 3(2): 105-111.2.Гаращенко Т.И., Тарасова Г.Д., Карнеева О.В. Возможности и перспективы топической терапии осложнений ОРВИ. Детская оториноларингология. – 2019. №1. 32–36 с.3.Острый синусит. Клинические рекомендации. Москва. – 2024. – 30 с.4.Справочник Видаль 2023.5.Fokkens W.J., Lund V.J., Hopkins Cl., Hellings P.W., et al. EPOS 2020: European position paper on rhinosinusitis and nasal polyps 2020, Rhinology. 2020; Vol. 58, Suppl. 29 p. 53- 95.