Молодежный инновационный вестник

2415-7805

Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации

11152

Conference Proceedings

Timeliness of Measles Vaccination in Children Under 6 Years of Age in the Voronezh Region

Ionova

Anna Sergeevna

ionova.anna2016@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-6492Gabbasova

Natalia Vadimovna

natalia_gabb@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5042-3739Pobezhimova

Maria Аleksandrovna

pobezhimova.2000@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9112-7100

Voronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko

01102026

15S13435

21022026

31032026

2026

<p>Introduction. Measles is a highly contagious vaccine-preventable infection. Timely vaccination of at least 95% of children is a key condition for the protection of the population and the formation of collective immunity. In 2023, there was an increase in the incidence of measles in the Voronezh Region against the background of a decrease in the immune system, which led to the relevance of this study. The purpose of the work. To assess the actual coverage and timeliness of measles vaccination in children under 6 years of age in the Voronezh Region in the period 2022-2024. Materials and methods. The data from the Federal statistical observation form No. 6 "Information on the populations of children and adults vaccinated against infectious diseases" in the Voronezh Region for 2022, 2023 and 2024 were analyzed using Microsoft Excel. Results. It was found that timely vaccination coverage for children aged 1 to 2 years in 2022 and 2024 was high (98.63% and 96.86%, respectively). However, in 2023, this indicator has critically decreased to 60.95%. It was revealed that annually from 1.21% to 10.04% of children in the region receive measles vaccination with a significant delay (at the age of 3-6 years). An analysis of the annual immunization data indicates that there are problems in the system of accounting for the child population and documented vaccination, which leads to a distortion of official data on the real immune system. Conclusion. Despite favorable official figures in some years, there is a significant cohort of children in the Voronezh Region who were vaccinated in violation of the National Calendar. This creates a vulnerable stratum of the population and explains the unstable epidemic situation of measles in the region.</p>

vaccinationmeaslestimelinesscoveragechild population

вакцинациякорьсвоевременностьохватдетское население

Официальный сайт ВОЗ: Информационная бюллетень: Корь. URL:https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/measles (дата обращения 10.01.2026)

Минаева, В. А. Несвоевременная вакцинация - упущенные возможности защиты от детских инфекций в раннем возрасте / В. А. Минаева, А. А. Голубкова // Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. Актуальные вопросы. – 2025. – Т. 15, № 2. – С. 44-49. – DOI 10.18565/epidem.2025.15.2.44-49. – EDN KYLTIA. (дата обращения 10.01.2026)

Chen W, Du M, Deng J, Liu M, Liu J. Global, regional, and national trends of measles burden and its vaccination coverage among children under 5 years old: An updated systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. Int J Infect Dis. 2025 Jul;156:107908. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2025.107908. Epub 2025 Apr 15. PMID: 40246060. (дата обращения 10.01.2026)

Корь в период элиминации: эпидемическая ситуация в воронежской области / Н.П. Мамчик, М.А. Побежимова, Н.В. Габбасова, Л.А. Яценко, Е.Ю. Криваксина, Т.В. Воскобоева // Санитарный врач. – 2024. – № 10 – С. 687-699. URL:https://podpiska.pochta.ru/storage/public/159dfc2e-c9c0-49da-a79f-7203deaeb097/П7147_Санитарный%20врач_Общество%20с%20ограниченной%20ответственностью%20Издательский%20Дом%20ПАНОРАМА.pdf (дата обращения 10.01.2026)