Молодежный инновационный вестникМолодежный инновационный вестник2415-7805Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации10914UnclassifiedEvaluation of the effectiveness of nasal breathing restoration by surgery in patients with drug-induced rhinitisAkhmetzyanovaJamilyajamilaka@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-4330-973XZoloteninMaxim Konstantinovich<p>Assistant of the Department of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of the Institute of Fundamental Biology and Medicine of the Kazan Federal University</p>mzolotenin@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-8303-3016PokrovskayaElena<p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Otolaryngology Department of the Kazan State Medical Academy, Head of the Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology Department of the Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology of the Kazan Federal University</p>epokrunia@inbox.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9437-4895Kazan State Medical AcademyInstitute of Fundamental Biology and Medicine of the Kazan Federal University0411202514220221604202507082025Copyright © 2025, Akhmetzyanova J., Zolotenin M.K., Pokrovskaya E.2025<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Due to the high availability of nasal topical decongestants, the number of people suffering fr</em><em>om drug-induced rhinitis remains significantly high. Prolonged use of these drugs contributes to the development of reactive mucosal hyperplasia and vasomotor dysfunction, which in turn negatively affects nasal breathing. Therapy of this disease begins wit</em><em>h the mandatory refusal to use vasoconstrictor drugs, but this may not improve the situation, but rather worsen it due to withdrawal syndrome. In this regard, additional medicinal and non-medicinal treatment methods are prescribed. Nasal corticosteroids ar</em><em>e primarily the drugs of choice for relieving symptoms, the benefits of which have been noted in clinical observations and in randomized controlled trials. If the use of pharmacotherapy is ineffective, the patient is offered surgical treatment, which is a </em><em>vasotomy</em><em>. There are several types of this procedure. Laser and radio wave destruction of the lower nasal concha are </em><em>often used, as well as classical surgical </em><em>vasotomy</em><em> performed with a scalpel that mechanically destroys the vascular plexuses. This method of treatment is well tolerated by patients, and is also effective and safe.</em></p>drug-induced rhinitisvasotomytotal volume flownasal obstructionмедикаментозный ринитвазотомиясуммарный объемный потокносовая обструкция