Молодежный инновационный вестникМолодежный инновационный вестник2415-7805Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации10860UnclassifiedEpidemiological study of pelvic organ prolapse: results and prospectsMinnullinaFarida Foatovna<p>Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Head of the Gynecology Department No. 2</p>minnullina_f@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8270-085XMukhametzianovaLiliia Mansurovna<p>Lecturer at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; obstetrician-gynecologist</p>mmm-liliya@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2034-4308City Clinical Hospital No. 7 named after M.N. Sadykov of KazanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University.The State Autonomous Healthcare Institution "City Clinical Hospital No. 7 named after M.N. Sadykov" of Kazan0411202514280821404202530072025Copyright © 2025, Minnullina F.F., Mukhametzianova L.M.2025<p style="text-align: justify;">Despite medical advances in the diagnosis and treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction, the problem of pelvic organ prolapse remains relevant today. The share of this pathology in the structure of gynecological diseases accounts for up to 28% [1]. With increasing life expectancy, the incidence of the disease increases, 41% of women aged 50-79 years suffer from pelvic organ prolapse, and the prevalence of the disease increases by 40% with each subsequent decade of life [2]. The main purpose of this study is to conduct a comprehensive epidemiological analysis to determine the age characteristics of patients suffering from pelvic organ prolapses, as well as to assess the severity of this pathological condition in the study sample. Materials and methods. To solve these tasks, we used the analysis of data obtained as a result of a study of 249 medical histories of patients who received surgical care for pelvic organ prolapse of varying degrees in the Department of Gynecology No. 2 of the M.N.Sadykov State Medical University No. 7 in Kazan in 2024. Results. Surgical correction of the pelvic floor was performed in patients aged 32 to 92 years. The largest number of patients are in the age group from 60 to 70 years (98 people, 39%), the smallest number of patients in the age group from 30 to 40 years (15 people, 6%). There were approximately the same number of women in the age groups of 50-60 and over 70 years (50 people, 20% and 58 people, 23%, respectively). The largest number of operations were performed for third-degree pelvic organ prolapse (148 cases, 59%). Conclusions. The results of the analysis of our data prove the worldwide statistics that the prevalence of pelvic organ prolapse increases with age. We also note that surgical treatment is already provided for the third degree of pathology, which may indicate the lack of timely diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease progression.</p> <p></p>pelvic organ prolapserecurrence of pelvic organ prolapsepelvic floor dysfunctionпролапс тазовых органоврецидив пролапса тазовых органовнедостаточность тазового дна1.Collins, S. Pelvic Organ Prolapse / S. Collins, Ch. Lewicky-Gaupp // Gastroenterology Clinics of North America. – 2022. – Vol. 51, No. 1. – P. 177-193. – DOI 10.1016/j.gtc.2021.10.011. – EDN REBTJL.2.Weintraub AY, Glinter H, Marcus-Braun N. Narrative review of the epidemiology, diagnosis and pathophysiology of pelvic organ prolapse. Int Braz J Urol. 2020 Jan-Feb;46(1):5-14. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2018.0581. PMID: 31851453; PMCID: PMC6968909.3.Schulten SFM, Claas-Quax MJ, Weemhoff M, van Eijndhoven HW, van Leijsen SA, Vergeldt TF, IntHout J, Kluivers KB. Risk factors for primary pelvic organ prolapse and prolapse recurrence: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2022 Aug;227(2):192-208. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2022.04.046. Epub 2022 Apr 30. PMID: 35500611.4.Оразов, М. Р. Этиология рецидивирующего пролапса тазовых органов: что известно к настоящему времени? / М. Р. Оразов, В. Е. Радзинский, Ф. Ф. Миннуллина // Практическая медицина. – 2024. – Т. 22, № 5. – С. 30-35. – DOI 10.32000/2072-1757-2024-5-30-35. – EDN DBAPSQ.5.Оразов, М. Р. Диагностика пролапса тазовых органов: что важно помнить клиницисту? / М. Р. Оразов, В. Е. Радзинский, Ф. Ф. Миннуллина // Практическая медицина. – 2025. – Т. 23, № 1. – С. 37-43. – DOI 10.32000/2072-1757-2025-1-37-43. – EDN QDLBJA.