Молодежный инновационный вестникМолодежный инновационный вестник2415-7805Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации10339Conference ProceedingsCompliance with Birth Interval Among Residents of BishkekStakeevaCholpon Askarovna<p>PHD</p>stakeeva@bk.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2854-5956ZholdoshbekovaGulnur Zholdoshbekovnabgj7777777@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7601-8544AsakeevaRys Sultanovna<p>PHD</p>intmed.ksma@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-3066-0374BaytikovaAminat Kharumovnaaig2kgma@mail.ruKubanovaAydai Kubanovnaaig2kgma@mail.ruI.K.Akhunbaev Kyrgyz state medical academy3006202514114162402202518032025Copyright © 2025, Stakeeva C.A., Zholdoshbekova G.Z., Asakeeva R.S., Baytikova A.K., Kubanova A.K.2025<p>In the Kyrgyz Republic, the proportion of women with a birth interval of less than three years is increasing. Addressing the issue of short birth intervals requires identifying the practical aspects of non-compliance with the interdelivery interval, including ensuring universal access to high-quality, comprehensive, and detailed information about the optimal birth interval. Objective. To assess the knowledge and attitudes of postpartum women in Bishkek regarding the optimal birth interval. Materials and Methods. After obtaining written consent for participation in an anonymous study, we conducted an anonymous online survey among 98 postpartum women at Clinical Maternity Hospital No. 2 in Bishkek. Among them, 55 had a birth interval of less than 33 months, while 43 had an interval of 33 months or more. The collected data were processed using Microsoft Office Excel 2016. Results. 25% of respondents deliberately did not follow the recommended interdelivery interval. When asked about the duration of a safe birth interval, the majority of respondents (74%) stated that it should be three years. Conclusion. The reasons for short birth intervals are not only medical (e.g., not having the opportunity to consult a doctor regarding contraception) but also social (e.g., a woman's desire to give birth at a younger age, or the sex of the previous childwhen a family has more daughters, women may try to conceive sooner to have a son).</p>interdelivery intervalfamily planningsafe childbirthcontraceptionинтергенетический интервалпланирование семьибезопасные родыконтрацепция1.WHO. Report of a WHO Technical Consultation on Birth Spacing. (Department of Making Pregnancy Safer DoRHaR ed). Geneva: WHO; 2007.2.WHO Recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience. Geneva: WHO, 2017. Russian (Рекомендации ВОЗ по оказанию дородовой помощи для формирования положительного опыта беременности. Женева: ВОЗ, 2017.)3.Conde-Agudelo A, Rosas-Bermudez A, Kafury-Goeta AC. Birth spacing and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes: a meta-analysis. JAMA. 2006;295:1809–23.4.Conde-Agudelo A, Rosas-Bermudez A, Kafury-Goeta AC. Effects of birth spacing on maternal health: a systematic review. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2007;196:297–308.5.Zhu BP, Rolfs RT, Nangle BE, Horan JM. Effect of the interval between pregnancies on perinatal outcomes. N Engl J Med. 1999;340:589–94.6.DaVanzo J, Hale L, Razzaque A, Rahman M. Effects of interpregnancy interval and outcome of the preceding pregnancy on pregnancy outcomes in Matlab, Bangladesh. BJOG. 2007;114:1079–87.7.Arafa MA, Alkhouly A, Youssef ME. Influence of inter-pregnancy interval on preterm delivery. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2004;18:248–52.8.Национальный статистический комитет Кыргызской Республики. - Население. - https://www.stat.kg/ru/opendata/category/312/9.Кыргызстан – Краткий статистический справочник. – Национальный статистический комитет – Бишкек: 2023 https://www.stat.kg/media/publicationarchive/89001465-924f-4715-a706-de8d66b0f1aa.pdf10.Looking Beyond Numbers. SLHDS follow up study on Birth Spacing-UNFPA Somalia.- November 2021.-30s. https://somalia.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/slhds_follow_up_study_on_birth_spacing_01feb_1.pdf11.Елгина С.И., Кадашникова К.В., Мигулько Д.А., Третьякова С.В., Мозес В.Г., Рудаева Е.В., Мозес К.В. Актуальность соблюдения интергенетического интервала // Мать и Дитя в Кузбассе. 2022. №3(90). С. 161-163.