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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2070-9277</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko - The State Budgetary Institution of Higher Professional Education «Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko» of the Ministry of Public Health of the Russian</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">11564</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2070-9277-2026-29-1-20-24</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Unclassified</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The role of complex orthodontic preparation in the success of orthognactic operations in patients with maxillofacial anomalies</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Krayevskaya</surname><given-names>Natalia Stefanovna</given-names></name><bio>&lt;p&gt;Associate Professor of the Department of Dentistry No. 5; Candidate of Medical Sciences, Orthodontist, Head of the Orthodontic Department&lt;/p&gt;</bio><email>varrrvara123@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>Alexander Sergeevich</given-names></name><bio>&lt;p&gt;PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Dentistry No. 5; Chief Physician&lt;/p&gt;</bio><email>city-dent@city-dent.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mazmanyan</surname><given-names>Milena Ivanovna</given-names></name><bio>&lt;p&gt;orthodontist&lt;/p&gt;</bio><email>milenayeribekyan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Bayanduryants</surname><given-names>Olga Vyacheslavovna</given-names></name><bio>&lt;p&gt;dentist&lt;/p&gt;</bio><email>stomvr1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Rostov State Medical University of the Russian Ministry of Health</aff><aff id="aff-2">State Budgetary Institution of the Rostov Region "Dental Polyclinic"</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-07" publication-format="electronic"><day>07</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-01"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2026, Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of the pre-surgical orthodontic preparation stage on the stability of results and patient satisfaction after orthognathic surgeries. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 42 patients (22 women, 20 men) aged 18-35 years with diagnoses of sagittal, vertical, or transversal jaw abnormalities who underwent comprehensive surgical and orthodontic treatment between 2020 and 2024. The assessment included the analysis of diagnostic models, tele-radiographs (TRG), cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) data, occlusion index (OI) before and after orthodontic preparation, as well as a questionnaire on the satisfaction scale (OHIP-14). Results. Adequate pre-surgical orthodontic preparation (decompensation) allowed to achieve an average group improvement of the OI from 58.74.2% to 89.33.1% (p0.001). Patients with optimal decompensation (n=29) showed maximum postoperative stability of occlusion (94.2%) and high satisfaction (average OHIP-14 score of 8.2). Patients with insufficient preparation (n=13) were more likely to experience intraoperative complications (38.5% of cases) and recurrences in the long-term period. A strong correlation was found between the degree of decompensation of the lower dentition and the accuracy of surgical planning (r=0.79). Conclusions. High-quality pre-surgical orthodontic preparation is a critical step that directly affects surgical accuracy, stability of the result, and patient satisfaction. The developed evaluation protocol, based on a comprehensive analysis of CBCT, TRG, and models, allows for an 87% more accurate prediction of treatment success compared to using clinical data alone. The novelty of the study lies in the comprehensive quantitative assessment of the contribution of the orthodontic stage to the success of orthognathic surgery using objective indices and satisfaction indicators.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>orthognathic surgery, pre-surgical orthodontic preparation, decompensation, maxillofacial abnormalities, and surgical planning.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ортогнатическая хирургия, предхирургическая ортодонтическая подготовка, декомпенсация, челюстно-лицевые аномалии, хирургическое планирование.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Персин Л.С., Туробова Л.С., Ветрова Т.В. Ортодонтическая подготовка к ортогнатическим операциям // Институт стоматологии. – 2019. – №3(84). – С. 54–57.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2. Proffit W.R., White R.P., Sarver D.M. 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