Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)2070-9277Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko - The State Budgetary Institution of Higher Professional Education «Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko» of the Ministry of Public Health of the Russian1010110.18499/2070-9277-2024-27-2-17-21On the issue of providing surgical dental care to elderly and senile patientsKireevVladimir Vladimirovich<p>Head of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry No. 3 dentist-therapist</p>dr.kireev-v.v@yandex.ruSevbitovAndrey Vladimirovich<p>MD, Professor, Head of the Department of Propaedeutics of Dental Diseases</p>sevbitov_a_v@staff.sechenov.ruGrininVasiliy Mikhailovich<p>MD, Professor of the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery</p>grinin_v_m@staff.sechenov.ruDorofeevAlexey Evgenievich<p>Ph.D. Associate Professor of the Department of Propaedeutics of Dental Diseases</p>dorofeev_a_e@staff.sechenov.ruKabirovaAlina Maratovna<p>student</p>alina.kabirova02@mail.ruGBOU RO"Dental clinic"I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)28062024272172105072024Copyright © 2024, Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)2024<p>The demographic transition characteristic of many countries of the world, including Russia, has led to a significant increase in the share of the population of people over 60 years old [1].</p> <p>The coming era of systemic diseases related to oral health is likely to change the future of diagnostics in dental geriatrics, treatment methods and occupational therapy in clinical disciplines. The main source leading to tooth extraction in older age groups is periapical processes [2, 3].</p> <p>Against the background of reduced tissue regeneration and the existing concomitant somatic pathology is often aggravated by the postoperative period, therefore, the need for surgical correction of treatment increases when providing dental care to elderly patients. [4]</p> <p>The purpose of the study is to determine the need for surgical dental care for elderly and senile people in the city of Rostov-on-Don.</p> <p>The results of the study: In the structure of removals, the proportion of elderly and senile patients of the GBU RO "SP" in the city of Rostov-on-Don in 2022. 39.53% (+3.44%) compared with 2020. - 36.97%. In the group of elderly and senile people (60-90 years old), on average, the elderly age prevails 2.7 times 60-74 years. The difference in the structure of removals by nosology in the elderly (60-74 years old) and senile (75-90 years old) groups It was 89.17 91.05% for diseases of periapical tissues in the elderly group, 88.2590.74% in the senile group, almost at the same level.</p> <p>Conclusions: Given the growth in the provision of surgical dental care to the elderly and senile, it is necessary to create gerontostomatology departments, offices at state dental clinics.</p>tooth extraction, elderly and senile persons, gerontostomatology, periodontal diseases, periapical tissue diseases.удаление зубов, лица пожилого и старческого возраста, геронтостоматология, заболевания пародонта, заболевания периапикальных тканей.1.1. Маругина Т.Л., Боженко П.В, Аникин К.П. Особенности оказания хирургической стоматологической помощи больным пожилого и старческого возраста с сопутствующей соматической патологией. Современные исследования социальных проблем (электронный научный журнал). 2015; 1(45): 555-562.2.2. 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